Korchevnikov, for instance, has posted comments on social media that “associate the West and Ukraine with godlessness and the devil,” the EU sanctions documents, seen by EUobserver, said.

Mikheev has spoken of “the purported necessity of ‘denazification’ and ‘demilitarisation’ of Ukraine” and promoted “the Russkiy Mir [Russian World] ideology”, they added, referring to a Kremlin conceit of a clash of civilisations between Eurasia and the West.

The EU aimed to slap asset-freezes and visa bans on four members of the Kovalchuk family, which owns media and social media interests, and which hob-nobs with Russian president Vladimir Putin.

One of them, Tatyana Kovalchuk, was “Russia’s third-richest woman with a net worth of $600m [€569m]” and co-owned the Igora ski resort near St Petersburg in Russia “where Putin’s daughter celebrated her wedding”, the EU documents said.

Five business executives from the Russian REN TV and TV-Novosti firms were also to be held accountable.

The VGTRK and National Media Group state-media holding companies, state broadcaster ANO TV-Novosti, and the Strategic Culture Foundation, which the EU describes as a front for Russia’s SVR foreign intelligence service, were to have their EU assets frozen.

The listed Russian media were guilty of “gravely distorting and manipulating facts” in order to justify war against Ukraine and destabilise EU countries, constituting “a significant and direct threat to the Union’s public order and security,” the documents said.

The ninth round of EU sanctions follow Russia’s air bombardment of Ukraine’s heating and water supplies in the onset of freezing winter.

They include two daughters and a cousin of Chechen warlord Ramzan Kadyrov and dozens of minor government ministers, MPs, senators, regional governors, low-ranked military officers, and civil servants.

They also include economic measures — an embargo on investment in Russia’s mining sector, a ban on sale of dual-use technology to 169 Russian companies, and an asset-freeze on the Credit Bank of Moscow and Dalnevostochny Bank.

The ninth round comes on top of a previous EU sanctions pile of gas-price caps, oil embargoes, and more than 1,200 blacklisted individuals — a ‘Who’s Who’ of Russia’s political, military, and business chiefs as well as media darlings, covering Putin himself and his closest relatives.

Details of the new sanctions are still subject to change, pending talks by EU foreign ministers in Brussels on Monday (12 December).

“I thought this morning we were able to say ‘green light’ — maybe by the end of the day, but there are still some questions that need to be agreed,” EU foreign affairs chief Josep Borrell said.

Previous haggling by EU states has seen some big fish, such as Russia’s patriarch Kirill and state diamond firm Alrosa, get off the hook.